Wire harness (also known as electrical conductor set, wire bundle) is a collection of electrical conductors, cables and connectors that are gathered, routed and protected by materials such as tape, gene tube, or sheath, in order to transmit electricity and signals safely and organized in electronic devices, vehicles, machinery, etc. It acts as the "neural system" of the device, helping to connect parts, arrange wires neatly, and protect them from environmental effects such as friction, humidity, high temperature, and other mechanical factors.  

Main functions of wire harness:

Transmission of electricity and signals: Ensure that control and electrical signals are directed to the correct parts of the device accurately.

Wire protection:

The outer sheath helps protect the inner wires from friction, dirt, moisture, high temperature and mechanical collisions.

Neatly arranged and easy to install:

Gather the wires into a single bundle, making the installation into the device simpler, more organized and easier.

Increase safety:

Minimize the risk of short circuit, power gap and ensure safety for users.

Connection optimization:

Simplify complex connections into an integrated wiring system, easily connect to larger parts.

Basic structure:

A typical wire harness set includes:

Wire: Copper or aluminum conductor core, with insulated sheath.

Connector (Terminal/Connector): Cos, jacks or sockets to connect wires to devices.

Bundle materials (Tape, gene tube, sheath): Materials such as electrical tape, PVC pipe, heat shrinkable gene tube, woven net wrap, or wear-resistant fabric to bind the wires and protect them.

Application:

Wire harness is widely used in many fields, including:

Cars and motorbikes: Connect light systems, horns, engines, control systems, etc.

Household appliances: In washing machines, refrigerators, or other electronic devices.

Industrial robot: To connect moving parts and control systems.

Medical, security, and financial equipment: Signal and power transmission for specialized equipment